Cooling Hong Kong's tallest building

When the 490-meter ICC Tower opens at Kowloon Station in 2010, it will be Hong Kong’s tallest building. Alfa Laval is involved in this remarkable construction project, by supplying heat exchangers for the HVAC system that keeps the entire building comfortably – and efficiently – cooled, heated and ventilated.

DATE 2026-01-12

Today’s Hong Kong is a land of skyscrapers. Tallest to date is the 88-story Two IFC building. The ICC Tower (International Commerce Centre) will stand 70 meters (or 10 floors) taller, adding a significant landmark to the city’s business district and skyline. The swooped architecture is as striking as the location – right on the Kowloon waterfront, on top of the Airport Express Station.

Bustling Victoria Barbour activity

The building’s top 15 floors will be the home of a new luxurious Ritz Carlton Hotel, which thus becomes the highest hotel in the world. The office space, totalling about 3,500 square meters per floor, will be Hong Kong’s most spacious, offering ceiling heights of up to 3.15 metres.

Together with the Two IFC building on the opposite shore, the ICC Tower will form the Victoria Harbour Gateway. Tenants will be able to follow the bustling harbour activity night and day from an exclusive height – including dazzling fireworks on various festive occasions.

 ICC Tower in HK

Alfa Laval heat exchangers as pressure breakers

Keeping temperatures at an even, comfortable level throughout this gigantic building – and throughout the year – is no simple task. The pressure needed to keep the cooling liquid running vertically up to 490 meters is prohibitively high. The solution is to divide the building into three vertical zones, and use heat exchangers as pressure breakers between them. Such pressure breakers need to perform with a minimum of temperature losses, using a minimum of incremental energy.

Also, the owner, Sun Hung Kai Properties, has to make sure the air conditioning is able to match the premium nature (and rent) of the office space they are putting on the market. In other words, malfunctions and down-time of the system must be minimized (preferably eliminated).

To ensure this high level of efficiency and reliability, the contractor, Takasago Thermal Engineering Co, turned to Alfa Laval for the heat exchangers.

Superior heat recovery

We have previously supplied similar equipment to other Takasago projects, says Irene Lau.

They are comfortable by now that our plate heat exchangers will perform as reliably as they have promised Sun Hung Kai Properties. The efficiency of the Alfa Laval heat exchangers is ensured through their exceptionally close temperature approach. LMTD is guaranteed to be less than 1 K. The result is a very high NTU score and, hence, superior heat recovery at every breaker level throughout the ICC building.

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Product

  • For the pressure breakers throughout the ICC building, Alfa Laval is supplying a total
    of 14 large plate heat exchangers MX25 – each optimized for the specific thermal duties on each breaker level.
  • The plates are made of premium 316 stainless steel, to guarantee reliable performance with a minimum of maintenance. The design pressure is 20 barg.

 Gasketed plate heat exchangers